Neck pain is an extremely common complaint, with around 10 million people visiting their GP about it each year. The neck is a complex structure made up of vertebrae, discs, muscles, ligaments, nerves and blood vessels, so there are many potential sources of pain. Here we’ll look at some of the most common causes of neck discomfort and provide tips on how to ease the ache.
Poor Posture
One of the most frequent reasons people experience neck pain is poor posture. Sitting hunched over a computer or looking down at your phone strains the muscles and puts pressure on the vertebrae. Over time, poor posture can lead to muscle imbalances and joint dysfunction.
Try to maintain good posture as much as possible - keep your ears aligned with your shoulders, chin tucked in slightly, and avoid slouching or craning your neck forward. Take regular breaks from sitting to stretch. Use laptop stands and phone holders to keep devices at eye level. And do exercises to strengthen the neck and back muscles.
If it doesn’t resolve, visit a Bristol chiropractic clinic. Chiropractic treatment can help restore the spine to its natural position.
Sleep Positions
The way you sleep can also trigger neck aches, especially if you frequently wake up with stiffness or soreness. Sleeping in awkward positions strains the neck muscles and pinches nerves. The best sleep position is on your back or side with a pillow that supports the natural curve of your neck. Avoid sleeping on your front or using too many pillows, which can hyperextend the neck.
Consider your pillow height and firmness too. You want a pillow that keeps your neck aligned, not propped up too high. Try different pillows until you find the most comfortable option. Some people also benefit from special contoured neck pillows.
Muscle Tension
When muscles in the neck and shoulders are tense and knotted, it can lead to pain and restricted range of motion. Stress, poor posture, overuse injuries, and just the daily strain of activities can cause build up of muscle tension.
Applying heat with a heating pad or warm shower can relax tense muscles. Massage therapy helps to release knots and tight spots. Do gentle neck stretches and exercises to improve flexibility. Stay hydrated and make sure you get enough magnesium and calcium, which aid muscle function.
Spinal Conditions
Underlying spinal problems can also lead to neck discomfort. Conditions like degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, arthritis, and disc herniations are common sources of neck pain. Pain may be acute following an injury or come on gradually over time.
See your doctor for an accurate diagnosis. Non-surgical treatments include NSAID medications, steroid injections, physiotherapy, massage, Bristol chiropractic adjustments, and improving posture/ergonomics. Surgery like discectomy or spinal fusion may be considered for severe spinal abnormalities if conservative treatment fails.
The neck is highly prone to pain and stiffness due to its incredible mobility and frequent use. By understanding common causes like poor posture, improving sleep habits, addressing muscle tension, treating injuries, and seeking medical advice when needed, you can hopefully find relief from nagging neck discomfort.
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